Como colocar a data e hora no nome do arquivo (Batch/MS-DOS)

, Nesta dica rápida irei mostrar como colocar a data e a hora no nome do arquivo, usando o formato DD-MM-AAAA-HH-MM. Isso será muito útil quando você precisar criar arquivos de log e back-up.
MS-DOS

echo nomedoarquivo%date:~0,2%-%date:~3,2%-%date:~6,10%-%time:~0,2%-%time:~3,2%.txt

BASH

echo nomedoarquivo`date +%d-%m-%y-%hh-%mm`.txt

Obrigado por ler!!!
Deixe seu comentário é sempre uma motivação a mais (Ou não :b).


Retirado de : http://www.blog.dbrunonascimento.com.br/dicas-rapidas/como-colocar-a-data-e-hora-no-nome-do-arquivo-batch-ms-dos

MODELO DE SARG.CONF

MODELO DE SARG.CONF

#!/bin/sh
# SARG - Daily/Weekly/Monthly Squid usage reports creation tool
# Written by Ugo Viti

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Copyright (C) 2005 Ugo Viti
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
#
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------


# Thanks for enanchements to:
# - martijn
# - Stas Degteff https://sourceforge.net/users/stas_degteff/

VER=20050202

## What is this?
# sarg-reports (this file) is a simple bash script written to automate
# the SARG (a powerful squid log analyzer) reports and log management.
# Sarg it self, provide to end user a generic interface to create
# reports based on squid access log (begin of log to current date).
# sarg-reports (this script) is useful because it allow you to easly
# create and manage Daily, Weekly and Monthly reports.
# Try it, within 5 minutes you will be ready to rule :-)
# using sarg-reports is very easy, read the following 3 steps to know how

## Requirements
# a) An unix system with bash shell (like GNU/Linux, FreeBSD, etc...)
# b) Squid - http://www.squid-cache.org
# c) Sarg - http://web.onda.com.br/orso/sarg.html


##
## Installation guide and configuration parameters
##

# 1) Download Squid and Sarg, Install, Configure and Tune
#    they before continue reading

# 2) In root crontab (crontab -e) insert the following lines:
#    (the today report creation time depend mostly of your squid server
#    load average, tune it):
#
#    --- BEGIN ROOT CRONTAB ---
#    PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin
#    00 08-18/1 * * * sarg-reports today
#    00 00      * * * sarg-reports daily
#    00 01      * * 1 sarg-reports weekly
#    30 02      1 * * sarg-reports monthly
#    --- END ROOT CRONTAB ---
#
#    REMEMBER: if you use logrotate, configure it to rotate the logs within MONTHLY basis,
#              AFTER sarg-reports created the monthly html report.

# 3) Customize the following variables:
#    (Please, configure accurately the sarg.conf file before)
#
#        (SARG) The sarg executable location
#      (CONFIG) The sarg main configuration file location
#     (HTMLOUT) Location where will be saved the reports
#   (PAGETITLE) The title of main index page
#     (LOGOIMG) Image logo to view in main index page
#    (LOGOLINK) HTTP web page link of logo
#       (DAILY) Word 'daily' translation, translate it to your language
#      (WEEKLY) Word 'weekly' translation, translate it to your language
#     (MONTHLY) Word 'monthly' translation, translate it to your language
# (EXCLUDELOG1) Exclude text from cron emails
#       +       (normally, sarg, during cron activity, if it don't find any valid records,
# (EXCLUDELOG2) it will output an error message (usually on 'today' reports).
#               I don't want to be warned by email about this, so, i wrote the 'text'
#               that will be never logged.
#               This is useful to receive email of real problems only (enjoy that)

#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
## Italian Language
       SARG=/usr/bin/sarg
     CONFIG=/etc/sarg/sarg.conf
    HTMLOUT=/var/www/html/admin/log/proxy
  PAGETITLE="Statistiche Proxy di $(hostname)"
    LOGOIMG=http://www.initzero.it/images/initzero-logo.jpg
   LOGOLINK=http://www.initzero.it
      DAILY=Giornaliero
     WEEKLY=Settimanale
    MONTHLY=Mensile
EXCLUDELOG1="SARG: Nessun records trovato."
EXCLUDELOG2="SARG: Fine"
#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@


#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
## Russian Language
#       SARG="/usr/bin/sarg"
#     CONFIG=/etc/sarg/sarg.conf
#    HTMLOUT=/var/www/sarg-reports
#  PAGETITLE="óÔÁÔÉÓÔÉËÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÐÒÏËÓÉ Squid"   # russian koi8-r
#    LOGOIMG=http://litek.ru/images/logotop.gif
#   LOGOLINK=http://litek.ru
#      DAILY="åÖÅÄÎÅ×ÎÁÑ"     # russian koi8-r
#     WEEKLY="åÖÅÎÅÄÅÌØÎÁÑ"   # russian koi8-r
#    MONTHLY="åÖÅÍÅÓÑÞÎÁÑ"    # russian koi8-r
#EXCLUDELOG1="SARG: Records in file:"
#EXCLUDELOG2="SARG: ïÔÞÅÔ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏ ÓÇÅÎÅÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎ ×" # sarg.conf: language Russian_koi8
#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@


######################################################################
## The configuration is end, so don't touch anything bellow

# TEMP Files
R=$RANDOM
[ -n "$R" ] || R="$(od -An -d -N2 /dev/urandom | tr -d ' ')"
TMPFILE=/tmp/sarg-reports.$R
 ERRORS="${TMPFILE}.errors"

# Date Calc
MANUALDATE=$2
case "$(uname)" in
"FreeBSD")
         TODAY=$(date +%d/%m/%Y)
     YESTERDAY=$(date -v-1d +%d/%m/%Y)
       WEEKAGO=$(date -v-1w +%d/%m/%Y)
      MONTHAGO=$(date -v-1m +01/%m/%Y)-$(date -v-1m +31/%m/%Y)
   ;;
"OpenBSD")
         TODAY=$(date +%d/%m/%Y)
     YESTERDAY=$(date -r $((`date +%s` - 86400 )) +%d/%m/%Y)
       WEEKAGO=$(date -r $((`date +%s` - 604800)) +%d/%m/%Y)
      MONTHAGO=$(perl -e '@t=localtime(time); $y=$t[4]==0?$t[5]+1899:$t[5]+1900; $m=$t[4]==0?12:$t[4]; print "1/$m/$y-",$m==2?$y%4>0?28:29:$m==4||$m==6||$m==9||$m==11?30:31 ,"/$m/$y\n";')
   ;;
*)
         TODAY=$(date --date "today" +%d/%m/%Y)
     YESTERDAY=$(date --date "1 day ago" +%d/%m/%Y)
       WEEKAGO=$(date --date "1 week ago" +%d/%m/%Y)
      MONTHAGO=$(date --date "1 month ago" +01/%m/%Y)-$(date --date "1 month ago" +31/%m/%Y)
   ;;
esac

# Fix for Red Hat 9 systems and coreutils prior to 5.0 version
export LC_ALL=C

# Main index.html creation
create_index_html ()
{
  echo -e "\
  \n\
  \n\
  \n\
  \n\
  \n\
 

\n\
    \n\
    \n\
      \n\
        \n\
      \n\
      \n\
        \n\
      \n\
      \n\
        \n\
      \n\
      \n\
        \n\
      \n\
   

$PAGETITLE
$DAILY
$WEEKLY
$MONTHLY

\n\
 

\n\
  \n\
  " > $HTMLOUT/index.html
}


# Functions
exclude_from_log ()
{
  cat $ERRORS | grep -v "$EXCLUDELOG1" | grep -v "$EXCLUDELOG2"
  rm -f $TMPFILE*
}

manual ()
{
  DAILYOUT=$HTMLOUT/$DAILY
  mkdir -p $DAILYOUT
  create_index_html
  if [ -z "$MANUALDATE" ]
    then
      echo "No date given, please specify a valid date (DD/MM/YYYY)"
    else
      $SARG -f $CONFIG -d $MANUALDATE -o $DAILYOUT
  fi
}

today ()
{
  DAILYOUT=$HTMLOUT/$DAILY
  mkdir -p $DAILYOUT
  create_index_html
  $SARG -f $CONFIG -d $TODAY -o $DAILYOUT >$ERRORS 2>&1
  exclude_from_log
}

daily ()
{
  DAILYOUT=$HTMLOUT/$DAILY
  mkdir -p $DAILYOUT
  create_index_html
  $SARG -f $CONFIG -d $YESTERDAY -o $DAILYOUT >$ERRORS 2>&1
  exclude_from_log
}

weekly ()
{
  WEEKLYOUT=$HTMLOUT/$WEEKLY
  mkdir -p $WEEKLYOUT
  create_index_html
  $SARG -f $CONFIG -d $WEEKAGO-$YESTERDAY -o $WEEKLYOUT >$ERRORS 2>&1
  exclude_from_log
}

monthly ()
{
  MONTHLYOUT=$HTMLOUT/$MONTHLY
  mkdir -p $MONTHLYOUT
  create_index_html
  $SARG -f $CONFIG -d $MONTHAGO -o $MONTHLYOUT >$ERRORS 2>&1
  exclude_from_log
}

case $1 in
    manual)
        manual
        ;;
    today)
        today
        ;;
    daily)
        daily
        ;;
    weekly)
        weekly
        ;;
    monthly)
        monthly
        ;;
     *)
        echo "SARG - Daily / Weekly / Monthly - Squid proxy usage reports creation tool"
        echo "Written by Ugo Viti "
        echo "Version: $VER"
        echo
        echo "Usage: $0 [OPTIONS]"
        echo
        echo "Allowed options:"
        echo "    manual,  Create Manual report"
        echo "     today,  Create Today report"
        echo "     daily,  Create Daily report"
        echo "    weekly,  Create Weekly report"
        echo "    montly,  Create Monthly report"
        exit 0
esac


## HISTORY:
# 20050502 - Stas Degteff added support for non latin Charset and added support for OpenBSD
# 20030826 - FreeBSD support (thanks to martijn to let me coding on your FreeBSD server :-))
# 20030715 - Some cleanups
# 20030623 - Manual report creation
# 20030620 - Main Index creation
# 20030619 - Solved 'sort' bug on Red Hat 9 systems
# 20030618 - First Version


## TODO:
# - Smarty weekly recognition...
#   Like "begin of last week to end of last week",
#   doesn't like this script do: "7 days ago to yesterday"
# - Monthly recognition isn't so elegant (is very ugly, i know)
# - Suggestions are welcome :-)
# - If you Rotate the squid logs before sarg-reports will run,
#   it will not create any html reports
#   (TIPS: Rotate the logs after sarg-reports)



Retirado de: https://build.opensuse.org/package/view_file?file=sarg-reports&package=sarg&project=openSUSE%3AFactory